frontend-dev-guidelines
Frontend & Expérience UXOpinionated frontend development standards for modern React + TypeScript applications. Covers Suspense-first data fetching, lazy loading, feature-based architecture, MUI v7 styling, TanStack Router, performance optimization, and strict TypeScript practices.
Documentation
Frontend Development Guidelines
(React · TypeScript · Suspense-First · Production-Grade)
You are a senior frontend engineer operating under strict architectural and performance standards.
Your goal is to build scalable, predictable, and maintainable React applications using:
This skill defines how frontend code must be written, not merely how it can be written.
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1. Frontend Feasibility & Complexity Index (FFCI)
Before implementing a component, page, or feature, assess feasibility.
FFCI Dimensions (1–5)
| Dimension | Question |
| --------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Architectural Fit | Does this align with feature-based structure and Suspense model? |
| Complexity Load | How complex is state, data, and interaction logic? |
| Performance Risk | Does it introduce rendering, bundle, or CLS risk? |
| Reusability | Can this be reused without modification? |
| Maintenance Cost | How hard will this be to reason about in 6 months? |
Score Formula
FFCI = (Architectural Fit + Reusability + Performance) − (Complexity + Maintenance Cost)Range: -5 → +15
Interpretation
| FFCI | Meaning | Action |
| --------- | ---------- | ----------------- |
| 10–15 | Excellent | Proceed |
| 6–9 | Acceptable | Proceed with care |
| 3–5 | Risky | Simplify or split |
| ≤ 2 | Poor | Redesign |
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2. Core Architectural Doctrine (Non-Negotiable)
1. Suspense Is the Default
useSuspenseQuery is the primary data-fetching hookisLoading conditionals2. Lazy Load Anything Heavy
3. Feature-Based Organization
features/components/4. TypeScript Is Strict
anyimport type always---
3. When to Use This Skill
Use frontend-dev-guidelines when:
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4. Quick Start Checklists
New Component Checklist
React.FC with explicit props interfaceuseSuspenseQuery for datauseCallbackuseMuiSnackbar for feedback---
New Feature Checklist
features/{feature-name}/api/, components/, hooks/, helpers/, types/api/index.tsroutes/---
5. Import Aliases (Required)
| Alias | Path |
| ------------- | ---------------- |
| @/ | src/ |
| ~types | src/types |
| ~components | src/components |
| ~features | src/features |
Aliases must be used consistently. Relative imports beyond one level are discouraged.
---
6. Component Standards
Required Structure Order
useMemo)useCallback)Lazy Loading Pattern
const HeavyComponent = React.lazy(() => import('./HeavyComponent'));Always wrapped in .
---
7. Data Fetching Doctrine
Primary Pattern
useSuspenseQueryForbidden Patterns
❌ isLoading
❌ manual spinners
❌ fetch logic inside components
❌ API calls without feature API layer
API Layer Rules
/api/ prefix in routes---
8. Routing Standards (TanStack Router)
export const Route = createFileRoute('/my-route/')({
component: MyPage,
loader: () => ({ crumb: 'My Route' }),
});---
9. Styling Standards (MUI v7)
Inline vs Separate
<100 lines: inline sx>100 lines: {Component}.styles.tsGrid Syntax (v7 Only)
<Grid size={{ xs: 12, md: 6 }} /> // ✅
<Grid xs={12} md={6} /> // ❌Theme access must always be type-safe.
---
10. Loading & Error Handling
Absolute Rule
❌ Never return early loaders
✅ Always rely on Suspense boundaries
User Feedback
useMuiSnackbar only---
11. Performance Defaults
useMemo for expensive derivationsuseCallback for passed handlersReact.memo for heavy pure componentsPerformance regressions are bugs.
---
12. TypeScript Standards
any---
13. Canonical File Structure
src/
features/
my-feature/
api/
components/
hooks/
helpers/
types/
index.ts
components/
SuspenseLoader/
CustomAppBar/
routes/
my-route/
index.tsx---
14. Canonical Component Template
import React, { useState, useCallback } from 'react';
import { Box, Paper } from '@mui/material';
import { useSuspenseQuery } from '@tanstack/react-query';
import { featureApi } from '../api/featureApi';
import type { FeatureData } from '~types/feature';
interface MyComponentProps {
id: number;
onAction?: () => void;
}
export const MyComponent: React.FC<MyComponentProps> = ({ id, onAction }) => {
const [state, setState] = useState('');
const { data } = useSuspenseQuery<FeatureData>({
queryKey: ['feature', id],
queryFn: () => featureApi.getFeature(id),
});
const handleAction = useCallback(() => {
setState('updated');
onAction?.();
}, [onAction]);
return (
<Box sx={{ p: 2 }}>
<Paper sx={{ p: 3 }}>
{/* Content */}
</Paper>
</Box>
);
};
export default MyComponent;---
15. Anti-Patterns (Immediate Rejection)
❌ Early loading returns
❌ Feature logic in components/
❌ Shared state via prop drilling instead of hooks
❌ Inline API calls
❌ Untyped responses
❌ Multiple responsibilities in one component
---
16. Integration With Other Skills
---
17. Operator Validation Checklist
Before finalizing code:
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18. Skill Status
Status: Stable, opinionated, and enforceable
Intended Use: Production React codebases with long-term maintenance horizons
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